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Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of Parents who have Children with Diabetes

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KMID : 0892720150190010071
¹ÚºÀ°æ ( Park Bong-Kyong ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³º´¿ø °£È£ºÎ

À̼öÁø ( Lee Su-Jin ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³º´¿ø °£È£ºÎ
±èÈñÁ¤ ( Kim Hee-Jung ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³º´¿ø °£È£ºÎ
ÀÌ°æ¾Æ ( Lee Keyong-Ah ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³º´¿ø °£È£ºÎ
¹Ú³ª¿µ ( Park Na-Young ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³º´¿ø °£È£ºÎ
À¯ÀçÈ£ ( Yoo Jae-Ho ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
ÁÖÇö¿Á ( Ju Hyeon-Ok ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study attempts to examine the quality of life, sense of burden and the level of depression of the parents who have children with diabetes, clarify factors affecting the quality of life of those parents, and assist them in improving quality of life.

Methods: 108 parents having diabetic children aged 18 years or below, who are visiting the Diabetic Clinic, D University Medical Center in B City, were sampled for the current study. The data collected were analyzed by means of frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, ttest, ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation and stepwise multiple regression with the aid of SAS 9.2 and IBM/SPSS 21.0.

Results: The worst part of caring for the children was found to be dietary therapy. The quality of life of the parents registered 3.31 points on a 5-point scale, sense of burden pointed to 2.48 on a 5-point scale. Approximately 33.3%of the parents were in a mild depressive state and 12% were experiencing moderate depression. The factors that affected the quality of life of the parents with diabetic children included depression, sense of burden, income and the level of education.

Conclusion: The nurses in charge of caring for children with diabetes need to develop a nursing intervention program required in the assessment and management of their emotional aspects at the early stage by paying attention to the parents who have children with diabetes.
KeyWords

quality of life, parent, depression, diabetes
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